PHLB09H3: Biomedical Ethics
Instructor: Eric Mathison
Lecture Mode: In-Person
Description: This course will introduce students to some of the main topics in bioethics, including informed consent, truth telling, privacy, medical assistance in dying, abortion, and emerging technologies. We will consider both theoretical questions (e.g., What is death? What are the goals of medicine?) as well as some applied and policy questions (e.g., When should vaccinations be mandatory? How do we ethically distribute scarce resources such as organs?).
PHLB18H3: Ethics of Artificial Intelligence
Instructor: Seyed Yarandi
Lecture Mode: In-person
Description:The rapid advancement of new technologies has always ushered in waves of disruption, prompting profound moral and ethical questions. Few advances, however, have challenged our moral philosophers as profoundly as AI. As we navigate this era of innovation, we grapple with moral disorientation and uncertainty about the right course of action. The emergence of AI forces us to confront both abstract questions, such as the nature of personhood, and concrete issues like privacy and misinformation. The field of AI Ethics has emerged to address these pressing moral questions as AI becomes more integrated into our lives.
In this course, we investigate the moral questions brought about by AI. We explore questions such as: How does AI challenge our traditional understanding of personhood? To what extent should AI systems be allowed to make autonomous decisions? Which approaches in normative ethics are most effective in addressing the complexities of AI ethics? And ultimately, will AIs ever become moral patients? No prior knowledge of AI is required. We will provide all of the necessary background information.
PHLC07H3: Death and Dying
Instructor: Eric Mathison
Lecture Mode:
Description: We are all going to die (probably). Given this, there is value in trying to figure out what death is and how we should feel about it. In this course, we will tackle some of these questions. What does it mean to die? Why, if at all, is death a bad thing for the person who dies? Would it be better to live forever? We will also investigate some of the applied and policy questions about death, including what the legal definition of death should be, whether assisted dying should remain legal (and in what circumstances), and whether we can ever have a duty to die.
PHLC14H3: Topics in Non-Western Philosophy - Islamic Philosophy
Lecture Mode: In-Person
Instructor: Seyed Yarandi
Description: Avicenna (980-1037) stands out arguably as the most prominent philosophical figure within the Islamic tradition, casting a significant influence on thinkers in both the Latin West and West Asia. Understanding his ideas is important for comprehending the philosophical debates that followed him. Beyond their historical significance, his philosophical contributions are relevant to some of the central debates in philosophy today. In this course, we will focus on various themes in Avicenna's metaphysics, psychology, and epistemology based on his magnum opus, the Book of the Cure. We will discuss topics such as universals, proofs of the existence of God, his flying man argument, the analysis of knowledge, and the distinction between why- and that-demonstrations. This course is designed for students interested in learning more about Avicenna's thoughts and significance. No prior knowledge of Avicenna is required. We will provide all of the necessary background information.
PHLD31H3: Advanced Seminar in Ancient Philosophy: Plato's Republic
Instructor: Ulysse Chaintreuil
Lecture Mode: In-Person
Description: This seminar will be devoted to reading and contemplating Plato's Republic in its entirety. In working through this most comprehensive and influential work of ancient philosophy, we will try to understand and think critically about Plato鈥檚 views on various philosophical topics, his arguments and modes of argumentation, and his overarching vision. We will also consider to what extent these things are of enduring interest for us today.
PHLC92H3: Political Philosophy
Instructor: Seyed Yarandi
Lecture Mode: In-Person
Description: An examination of some central philosophical problems of contemporary political philosophy.
PHLD78H3: Advanced Seminar in Political Philosophy
Instructor: Eric Shoemaker
Lecture Mode: In-person
Description: What is Global justice? Do former colonizing states have obligations of reparations to their former colonies? May the rich states of the world close their borders to migrants from developing countries? Who owns the natural resources of the world? Under what circumstances may states engage in violence against each other? In this course we will investigate such questions, but reading and thinking about texts in recent global justice and international political philosophy. The course will be organized around four core units: (1) Global justice: contemporary and historical (2) territory and natural resources (3) borders and migration (4) conflict and war . In each of these units we will explore the rights and duties of citizens and states in an increasingly globalized world.